
Driver for the ClickHouse database using HTTP(S) interface
Source:R/driver.R
ClickHouseHTTPDriver-class.RdDriver for the ClickHouse database using HTTP(S) interface
Connect to a ClickHouse database using the ClickHouseHTTP DBI
Usage
# S4 method for class 'ClickHouseHTTPDriver'
dbConnect(
drv,
host = "localhost",
port = 8123L,
dbname = "default",
user = "default",
password = "",
https = FALSE,
ssl_verifypeer = TRUE,
host_path = NA,
use_session = FALSE,
session_timeout = 3600L,
convert_uint = TRUE,
extended_headers = list(),
reset_handle = FALSE,
settings = list(),
...
)Arguments
- drv
A driver object created by
ClickHouseHTTP()- host
name of the database host (default: "localhost")
- port
port on which the database is listening (default: 8123L)
- dbname
name of the default database (default: "default")
- user
user name (default: "default")
- password
user password (default: "")
- https
a logical to use the HTTPS protocol (default: FALSE)
- ssl_verifypeer
a logical to verify SSL certificate when using HTTPS (default: TRUE)
- host_path
a path to use on host (e.g. "ClickHouse/"): it allows to connect on a server behind a reverse proxy for example
- use_session
a logical indicating if a session should be created and use in ClickHouse (default: FALSE)
- session_timeout
timeout in seconds (default: 3600L seconds)
- convert_uint
a logical: if TRUE (default), UInt ClickHouse data types are converted in the following R classes:
UInt8 : logical
UInt16: Date (when using Arrow format in dbSendQuery,ClickHouseHTTPConnection,character-method)
UInt32: POSIXct (when using Arrow format in dbSendQuery,ClickHouseHTTPConnection,character-method)
- extended_headers
a named list with other HTTP headers (for example:
extended_headers=list("X-Authorization"="Bearer <token>")can be used for OAuth access delegation)- reset_handle
a logical indicating whether to force a fresh TCP connection for each request (httr2
fresh_connectcurl option). If TRUE, connections are never reused from the pool, which can help in long-running sessions where stale connections cause errors (default: FALSE).- settings
list of Clickhouse settings
- ...
Other parameters passed on to methods
Examples
if (FALSE) {
## Connection ----
library(DBI)
### HTTP connection ----
con <- dbConnect(
ClickHouseHTTP::ClickHouseHTTP(),
host = "localhost",
port = 8123
)
### HTTPS connection (without ssl peer verification) ----
con <- dbConnect(
ClickHouseHTTP::ClickHouseHTTP(),
host = "localhost",
port = 8443,
https = TRUE,
ssl_verifypeer = FALSE
)
## Write a table in the database ----
library(dplyr)
data("mtcars")
mtcars <- as_tibble(mtcars, rownames = "car")
dbWriteTable(con, "mtcars", mtcars)
## Query the database ----
carsFromDB <- dbReadTable(con, "mtcars")
dbGetQuery(con, "SELECT car, mpg, cyl, hp FROM mtcars WHERE hp>=110")
## By default, ClickHouseHTTP relies on the
## Apache Arrow format provided by ClickHouse.
## The `format` argument of the `dbGetQuery()` function can be used to
## rely on the *TabSeparatedWithNamesAndTypes* format.
selCars <- dbGetQuery(
con,
"SELECT car, mpg, cyl, hp FROM mtcars WHERE hp>=110",
format = "TabSeparatedWithNamesAndTypes"
)
## Identifying the original ClickHouse data types
attr(selCars, "types")
## Using alternative databases stored in ClickHouse ----
dbSendQuery(con, "CREATE DATABASE swiss")
dbSendQuery(con, "USE swiss")
## The chosen database is used until the session expires.
## It can also be chosen when connecting using the `dbname` argument of
## the `dbConnect()` function.
## The example below shows that spaces in column names are supported.
## It also shows the support of R `list` using the *Array* ClickHouse type.
data("swiss")
swiss <- as_tibble(swiss, rownames = "province")
swiss <- mutate(swiss, "pr letters" = strsplit(province, ""))
dbWriteTable(
con,
"swiss",
swiss,
engine = "MergeTree() ORDER BY (Fertility, province)"
)
swissFromDB <- dbReadTable(con, "swiss")
## A table from another database can also be accessed as following:
dbReadTable(con, SQL("default.mtcars"))
}